Note that like YUM this command doesnât support erase option. In the following method, we will use the âdpkgâconfigureâ command in order to fix missing dependencies and broken packages. $ sudo apt-get install dict --install-recommends --dry-run apt remove just removes the binaries of a package. However, any dependencies that were automatically installed in order to fulfill the installation requirements will remain behind. Similar to apt-get, it can also help to fix broken packages and missing dependencies. If you are a newbie, you would generally use "apt remove" command to remove an installed package in Debian, Ubuntu and its derivatives like Linux Mint. and see if it fixes the issue. To uninstall a program in #Linux Mint terminal: 1. I faced this problem with a broken package, rvm.I tried many things like sudo apt install -f and sudo dpkg --purge --force-all rvm but nothing worked. 6 Purge/Remove/Disable PPAs. Details: clean: Removes cache of programs older than the installed. For example, if I install package A, its dependencies packages B, C, and D will also be installed. For more news about Jack Wallen, visit his website jackwallen.... Site systems technology audit and assessment checklist, Research: How to successfully navigate the technical and management challenges of a remote workforce, How to cleanly remove a package from a Debian-based distribution, Comment and share: How to cleanly remove a package from a Debian-based distribution. On APT based systems like Ubuntu or Debian, the package can be removed with apt-get remove command. command (with root privileges) and then remove an offending package with Code: Select all # apt-get remove Note that you must first use aptitude to clear all "sticky states", and then apt-get to actually remove that package without affecting the dependencies. Yum Remove Package Without Dependencies Now you can use dpkg to force install them. Option 4: Clean the Package Dependencies. More importantly, aptitude supports two-way dependency tracking. Editorials, Articles, Reviews, and more. You don't want to miss our tips, tutorials, and commentary on the Linux OS and open source applications. It only works if you used aptitude to install the packages in the first place, but if you just stick to aptitude then it's much easier than remembering to install debfoster on every system. If it still isnât working, edit /etc/apt/source.list by adding another source, then run apt-get install again. If you want more details on the dependencies, you can use the apt-rdepends tool. Apt-get remove (or even purge) only removes (or purges) the original package, not dependencies. Click on the Ubuntu Software icon in the Activities toolbar; this will open the Ubuntu Software manager through which you can search for, install and uninstall software from your computer. Manually downloading the package and attempting to install from a local file did not help. Uninstall software in Linux mint from the main menu. 3. If you are using an APT package manager to install various packages on Ubuntu, Debian, Linux Mint, Elementary OS, MX Linux, or other similar Linux, then you can ignore or exclude some dependencies which donât want to be on your system. For each installation, uninstallation or other attempt, I get almost the same result: root@host:~# apt-get autoremove. This option uses the autoremove flag to address this. If you need to remove an application from a Linux server or desktop, using these two simple commands is the way to go. apt purge removes everything related to a package including the configuration files. If it exits with X not upgraded at the end, where X is the number of held packages, you will need to delete them one by one. With just two simple commands you can cleanly remove those packages. autoremove: Removes unnecessary files, like dependencies which are not longer needed.-f / âfix-broken install: Fix broken dependencies, correct possible package corruption problems. To remove packages from Ubuntu system: 1. Home / Uncategorized / ubuntu remove package and dependencies. Finally I managed to find this blog post that explains how to remove broken packages on Debian/Ubuntu.. Dpkg -force-all -i I will echo the warning in the dpkg man page here: Warning: These options are mostly intended to be used by experts only. apt-get (8) for calling Debian package management system from scripts. TechRepublic Premium: The best IT policies, templates, and tools, for today and tomorrow. SEE: Choosing your Windows 7 exit strategy: Four options (TechRepublic Premium). As you probably understood it, the point of using APT is that it retrieves package dependencies for you and install them correctly. If you're using Ubuntu or any other Debian-based distribution in your data centers, on-premises servers, or desktops, you've probably run into an instance where you needed to uninstall a piece of software. The apt-get purge command will remove the software and clean modified user configuration files that were left after the removal of software. So what do you do? Remove Any Automatic Dependencies that are No Longer Needed. When you uninstall an application from Linux, make sure you're doing it in such a way as to remove both configuration files and dependencies. Let me demonstrate. apt-get [install -f] [update] [remove] [purge] [autorove] [clean] [check] and options with dpkg such as: dpkg --remove --force-remove-reinstreq mysql also don't help me. However, doing that leaves behind a number of things, primarily dependencies and configuration files. Personal Package Archives (PPA) are repositories that are used to install or upgrade packages that are missing in the Ubuntu official repositories. So you log in and run the command: sudo apt-get remove packagename (where packagename is the actual name of the package to be removed). Remove package dependencies that are now no longer needed and configure system to perform this task automatically. In above example we used -e (erase), -v (verbose) and -h (print hash marks) along with name of package. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. The newest version of apt adds the autoremove feature, but in a different way than aptitude (the new apt is in Unstable and Experimental, I believe, not yet in Testing or Stable). To install apt-rdpends, open up a terminal window and issue the command:Once the installation completes, you're ready to start using the tool. Jack Wallen is an award-winning writer for TechRepublic, The New Stack, and Linux New Media. Need to get 9,280 kB/9,386 kB of archives. You don't want that. © 2021 ZDNET, A RED VENTURES COMPANY. To first uninstall Wordpress and remove all configuration files, issue the command: Once this command completes, you can then remove all of the dependencies that were installed alongside Wordpress with the command: When that final command finishes, Wordpress will have been removed, along with all of its configuration files and dependencies. This forum is for the discussion of Debian Linux. This short guide shows how you can check the dependencies of a package with the tool apt-rdepends on Debian and Ubuntu systems. sudo apt-get remove apache2. Available since Debian Jessie (Debian 8). If not, it will let you know that B is now a waste of disk space and will be removed; no need to play with deborphan or debfoster. By 12 Feb 2021 12 Feb 2021 When you install a package using apt-get or apt command (or DEB packages in the software center), the apt package manager downloads the package and its dependencies in .deb format and keeps it in /var/cache/apt/archives folder. These straggling apps and files not only take up space, but they could ("could" being the operative word) cause security issues. sudo apt-get remove âdry-run package-name. I will use dict application as en example to show you how to remove packages that were automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for other packages and are now no longer needed.. To install the foo package and all its dependencies, run: apt install foo To remove the foo package from your system, run: apt remove foo To remove the foo package and its configuration files from your system, run: apt purge foo To list all packages for which newer versions are available, run: apt list - ⦠Run apt-get -f install or apt-get -f remove without specifying As you probably know, the apt remove command will only remove the given package, but won't delete the dependencies or configuration files of the removed packages. A corrupted package database or packages that were broken or not installed properly can cause this problem. The best virtual backgrounds to use on Zoom or Teams for your next business meeting, Microsoft's new Power Fx is an open-source language based on Excel, The COVID-19 gender gap: What employers can do to keep women on board, Stack Overflow developers: We didn't always follow coding best practices, and you don't have to either, How to improve network speed in Windows 10 by increasing IRPStackSize. It doesn't. LinuxQuestions.org is looking for people interested in writing Troubleshooting. apt (8) for all interactive command line operations, including package installation, removal and dist-upgrades. PPAs are usually hosted on the launchpad. So, you get the dependency of a package and the dependencies of the dependencies as well. It will, without prompting for confirmation, remove that package but none of its dependencies. This command will also remove the dependencies of a package. Remove software packages by using the apt-get purge command. But ⦠If you'd like to contribute 2. The first ârpm -qaâ lists all RPM packages and the grep finds the package you want to remove. Fortunately, rdepends can be found in the standard repositories, so the software can be installed, out of the box. We would use the dpkg command-line utility to remove a package while keeping its dependencies installed. $ dpkg -L Removing dependencies with autoremove. To remove a package you find on the list, simply run the apt-get or apt command to uninstall it.. sudo apt remove package_name. Dpkg is a package management tool that can be used to install, remove and manage packages. Say you've installed Wordpress on a server and want to cleanly remove it. It leaves residue configuration files. Say, 1 month later I want to uninstall package A and its dependencies B and C, while keep D unchanged because it has become the dependency for another package E. ... 0 to remove and 43 not upgraded. What are those commands? Checking dependencies and reverse dependencies with apt-rdepends. 2. $ sudo apt-get purge Now if you try to see files associated with your package, you wonât be able to find any of them. content. http://www.garfieldtech.com/blog/your-debian-aptitude, http://www.psychocats.net/ubuntu/aptitude, http://www.debian-administration.org/articles/134, http://packages.debian.org/stable/devel/gcc, removing package with unmet dependencies in Sarge. If the package is just announced, some mirrors may take a few days to have it and all its dependencies. Here are the steps. Confirm that you want to #remove the package. He's covered a variety of topics for over twenty years and is an avid promoter of open source. The great thing about apt- rdepends is that it resolves dependencies recursively, i.e., not only does it show the direct dependencies of a package, but also the dependencies' dependencies. apt-get remove --force-yes This order causes apt-get to deinstall the selected package without paing attention to any troubles or dependencies. The remove command uninstalls the given packages, but it may leave some package files behind. For different reasons a packageâs removal, or a packageâs installation may return errors. Re: Can zypper install/remove a package with out dependencies @ Martin I'm aware that Debian can thanks, i mentioned in brackets in my first post "dpkg can but not very well"; i deem it to not do it very well because it won't continue to ignore them after the original ignore and will attempt to 'resolve' it every time apt i used afterwards . Weâll see this option deeply later. These apps can help, Must-read coverage: Programming languages and developer career resources. well I was having troubles with libgpod the other day (it won't read or write to ipod's properly) so I did apt-get remove libgpod and it removed gtkpod and rhythmbox too. That is, if you install package A which requires package B, then remove package A, aptitude will check to see if anything else you've installed recently requires B. Then you copy the entire name and run the ârpm -e ânodepsâ command on that package. When removing packages from your system with apt-get remove or apt-get purge, the package target will be removed. To remove a held package, use sudo apt-get remove âdry-run PACKAGENAME (PACKAGENAME is the package youâre trying to remove). Delivered Tuesdays. This command will remove only obsolete or unnecessary packages that no longer exist in the repositories. You can change the dependencies of a deb package like this: Unpack deb: ar x golden-linux.deb (will create i.e. The only thing I haven't found is the equivalent of. Hence, run the following in terminal â sudo dpkg -r --force-depends To completely remove the package, including configuration files, use purge (-P) option. sudo apt-get -o Debug::pkgProblemResolver=yes dist-upgrade. Remove a package without removing its dependencies. Linux: The 7 best distributions for new users (free PDF), Top commands Linux admins need to know (TechRepublic Premium), The Linux desktop is boring again--that's a good thing, Open source shouldn't mean anti-commercial says Drupal creator Dries Buytaert, How to become a software engineer: A cheat sheet, 10 free alternatives to Microsoft Word and Excel, How to create snapshots on Linux with Timeshift, How to configure Linux to use NTLM using CNTLM, 5 best open source Linux server distributions, GNOME and KDE work together on the Linux desktop, Microsoft Office 365 for business: Everything you need to know, The 10 most important iPhone apps of all time, It takes work to keep your data private online. This tool creates the complete dependency tree. Package removal on APT based system Removing package using apt-get. So you log in and run the command: sudo apt-get remove packagename (where packagename is the actual name of the package to be removed). 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